Maps

The Shahi kingdoms encompassed extensive temporal and geographic parameters, extending from Afghanistan to the borders of the Tibetan empire over a period of 300 years. We aim to define with greater precision the geographic boundaries of the kingdoms at different times over this long period. At present, we hope to define the boundaries of the Shahi kingdoms in the late 7th century; first half of the 8th century; and the mid-10th century.

© University of Vienna, Department of Geography and Regional Research, 2012

(c) University of Vienna 2010

(c) University of Vienna 2010

One of the goals of this project is to produce digital/analogue maps of the Shahi kingdoms at different points in time. The map designed by the CHIS in 2010 (as part of the FWF NFN #S98) will be augmented with additional features that our research has identified as significant for the political, economic, and cultural history of the Shahi kingdoms, including roads, routes, and cultural features such as archaeological sites, monuments, towns, and settlements, each with precise GPS coordinates and chronologies. Due to the complex nature of cartography and ongoing research, the final map will only be available at the end of the project.

(c) Shoshin Kuwayama 2002

(c) Shoshin Kuwayama 2002

This map provides the foundational lexicon of geographical terminology for the project. Our objective is to reinstate the validity of the geographic designations used here. Our research on the material culture of the Shahi kingdoms has demonstrated that the different categories of portable objects (defined by material) have distinctive technical and cultural features which fall into chronological and geographic categories. These categories coincide with the smaller geographic units known from the primary sources and used by most scholars prior to the 3rd millennium CE. This map offers the clearest graphic depiction of these geographic units.


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